There's no rule against snacking,
but make sure you snack smart. These guidelines will help you choose snacks
that keep your weight under control and your heart healthy.
If you feel out of control when
snacking, take heart. Snacks play an important role when you are trying to lose
weight. So stop worrying and learn to snack wisely. We’ll show you how.
Snacking has a number of advantages.
Snacks
help balance appetite: If you start
your meal feeling ravenous, you might eat so fast that you finish your second
helping before feeling the slightest bit full. A small snack can take the edge
off hunger and help prevent overeating at your next meal.
Snacks
boost energy: Snacking can give you the energy
you need to get through the day. For example, a piece of fruit in midmorning
can take care of the “hungries” and help you focus on tasks at hand, especially
if you didn’t eat enough for breakfast.
Snacks
provide nutrients: When chosen wisely, snacks provide
the vitamins, minerals, and fiber that you might not get during meals. Munching
on just one carrot helps meet your daily vitamin A needs, and a banana provides
the potassium you need.
Guidelines for smart snacking
Snacking offers some benefits, but
you still need to be vigilant. Snacks, if not chosen prudently, can be a source
of excess fat and calories. Those extra calories eventually show up on the
bathroom scale. Snacking helps or hurts you depending on what foods you pick
and how much you eat. Follow these strategies and snack without guilt.
Watch
the amount: Remember to read the calorie amount
per serving on the nutrition label of a food package—even for your healthful
choices. For example, a single serving of almonds may be only 170 calories, but
keep eating handful after handful, and you will have consumed a whole cup of
almonds and 825 calories!
Practice
the art of calorie balancing.
Any snack can be part of a healthful diet, as long as you don’t take in more
calories than you need.
Choose
snacks that help you feel full longer and provide needed nutrients. Low-fat yogurt, nuts, and lean meats are protein-rich.
Fruits, vegetables, and whole grain breads and cereals are fiber-rich.
Be
mindful. Mindless fueling or grazing adds
numerous calories to your diet. Eating five peanut candy-coated chocolate
pieces, a handful of chips, a swig of orange juice, and a sliver of cake (OK,
three slivers of cake) amounts to 250 calories or more and still leaves you
hungry and wishing for more.
Listen
to your body. Snack only when you’re hungry. This
sounds straightforward, but many people snack out of habit, boredom, or stress.
If this sounds like you, try to identify your feelings and find an alternative
way to feed your needs. Try listening to music, reading a book, or calling a
friend.
Snack
smart at home. Your home holds better snack options
than the mall food court or a drive-through restaurant. But even at home, if
you’re not conscientious, it’s easy to eat more than a snack-size portion.
Although no rule exists as to how many calories a snack should be, try to set a
limit of 200 calories or less. Then you might not need to give up any food at
your next meal. To eat the amount you plan, portion out your snack on a plate
or place the measured snack in an individual plastic bag—ready for the next
snack attack. You can also purchase a variety of single-serving snack packages,
which are becoming increasingly popular.
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